The hidden life of ancient landscapes: Insights from Brazil
Sometimes, you look at a vast, flat landscape—like the Araripe Plateau in northeastern Brazil—and it feels eternal, immovable. But that calm surface hides a dynamic, slowly unfolding story. Despite its apparent stability for nearly 90 million years, Araripe is anything but static. Beneath the quiet lies a tale of erosion, buried sediments, and the delicate balance between geology and time. Your browser does not support audio playback. This conversation has been AI-generated. This plateau isn’t just scenic; it plays a key role in dividing major river basins—the Jaguaribe, the São Francisco, and the Parnaíba—and offers a window into how dryland landscapes evolve over geological timescales. At the heart of this research are two powerful tools: cosmogenic nuclide analysis and geomorphic metrics . The first involves measuring isotopes like beryllium-10 and aluminum-26—natural cosmic “clocks” formed when rocks are exposed to cosmic particles. These reveal...